A
lattice point is a point with
integer coordinates. A
lattice polygon is a polygon with all vertices lattice points.
The lattice points on the boundary of the polygon are
boundary points (open dots in the figure above) and the points inside and not on the polygon are
interior points (filled in dots in the figure above).
A polygon is
convex if any line segment between two points of the polygon is inside (or on the boundary of) the polygon. Equivalently, the interior angle at each polygon vertex is less than 180 degrees. Note that any line between two points inside (and not on the boundary of) the polygon is entirely inside (and not on the boundary of) the polygon.
The interior points of a convex lattice polygon on any horizontal line form a single segment from a leftmost point to a rightmost point (which may be the same). Note that there may be no interior points (A), or only one (B), or isolated points (C) as shown in the figures below.
Write a program that reads the vertices of a convex lattice polygon in standard order and outputs the interior points as a list of horizontal line segments. The vertices of a lattice polygon are in standard order if:
a) The first vertex is the one with the largest y value. If two vertices have the same y value, the one with the smaller x value is the first.
b) Vertices are given in clockwise order around the polygon.