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3044:City Skyline

题目描述
The best part of the day for Farmer John's cows is when the sun sets. They can see the skyline of the distant city. Bessie wonders how many buildings the city has. Write a program that assists the cows in calculating the minimum number of buildings in the city, given a profile of its skyline.

The city in profile is quite dull architecturally, featuring only box-shaped buildings. The skyline of a city on the horizon is somewhere between 1 and W units wide (1 <= W <= 1,000,000) and described using N (1 <= N <= 50,000) successive x and y coordinates (1 <= x <= W, 0 <= y <= 500,000), defining at what point the skyline changes to a certain height.

An example skyline could be:
..........................
.....XX.........XXX.......
.XXX.XX.......XXXXXXX.....
XXXXXXXXXX....XXXXXXXXXXXX


and would be encoded as (1,1), (2,2), (5,1), (6,3), (8,1), (11,0), (15,2), (17,3), (20,2), (22,1).

This skyline requires a minimum of 6 buildings to form; below is one possible set of six buildings whose could create the skyline above:

.......................... ..........................
.....22.........333....... .....XX.........XXX.......
.111.22.......XX333XX..... .XXX.XX.......5555555.....
X111X22XXX....XX333XXXXXXX 4444444444....5555555XXXXX

..........................
.....XX.........XXX.......
.XXX.XX.......XXXXXXX.....
XXXXXXXXXX....666666666666
输入解释
* Line 1: Two space separated integers: N and W

* Lines 2..N+1: Two space separated integers, the x and y coordinate of a point where the skyline changes. The x coordinates are presented in strictly increasing order, and the first x coordinate will always be 1.
输出解释
* Line 1: The minimum number of buildings to create the described skyline.
输入样例
10 26
1 1
2 2
5 1
6 3
8 1
11 0
15 2
17 3
20 2
22 1
输出样例
6
提示
INPUT DETAILS:
The case mentioned above

该题目是Virtual Judge题目,来自 北京大学POJ

源链接: POJ-3044

最后修改于 2020-10-29T06:51:05+00:00 由爬虫自动更新

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