当前你的浏览器版本过低,网站已在兼容模式下运行,兼容模式仅提供最小功能支持,网站样式可能显示不正常。
请尽快升级浏览器以体验网站在线编辑、在线运行等功能。

建议使用的浏览器:

谷歌Chrome 火狐Firefox Opera浏览器 微软Edge浏览器 QQ浏览器 360浏览器 傲游浏览器

2922:Honeymoon Hike

题目描述

Emma is on a hiking trip with Eric, her freshly-married husband, for their honeymoon. They are hiking from one cabin to the next every day. Unfortunately, Eric is not as fit as Emma and is slowly getting tired. Since Emma does not want to start their newly-formed marriage with a serious conflict (and needs somebody to keep her warm in the nights), she decides to plan the next day trips so that they are not so strenuous for Eric.

In the past days, Emma has discovered a surprising fact about her husband. He is not so much tired by the length of their daily trip or the total amount of meters they had to climb. Instead, Eric is tired the more, the bigger the difference between the highest and the lowest point of today’s route becomes. Emma assumes this is due to psychological factors. It just sounds a lot more difficult to climb once from 500 meter to 1,500 meters than to climb from 200 to 400 meters ten times, although you climbed twice as much in the latter case.

Given an altitude map of the terrain, you should help Emma in finding a path that minimizes the difference between its highest and its lowest elevation, so that Eric does not feel as tired. The cabin they start at is located at the top-left corner and their destination is the bottom-right corner of the map. They can move along any of the four major directions but not on a diagonal.

输入解释

The first line contains the number of scenarios. Each scenario starts with a number n (2 ≤ n ≤ 100), the size of the area. The elevations of the terrain are given as a n × n integer matrix (hi,j) (0 ≤ hi,j ≤ 200) on n lines, where each line contains n space-separated elevations.

输出解释

The output for every scenario begins with a line containing “Scenario #i:”, where i is the number of the scenario starting at 1. Then, print a single line containing the difference between the highest and the lowest elevation on the optimal path. Terminate the output for the scenario with a blank line.

输入样例
1
5
1 1 3 6 8
1 2 2 5 5
4 4 0 3 3
8 0 2 2 4
4 3 0 3 1
输出样例
Scenario #1:
3

该题目是Virtual Judge题目,来自 北京大学POJ

源链接: POJ-2922

最后修改于 2020-10-29T06:47:36+00:00 由爬虫自动更新

共提交 0

通过率 --%
时间上限 内存上限
5000 65536