Recently, a new emerging game has become popular in Hogwarts.
The goal of the game is to connect all islands in the ground with rainbows. At the beginning, n islands are isolated and the player arrive at the first island. There is a red magic set and a blue magic set on each island. Once the players of the game arrive at one of the islands, they will follow the sequence, which is firstly entering the red magic set, then the blue one. When a player enters the red magic set, he/she has the possibility of p to gain a rainbow, thereby two random island of all will be connected by the rainbow(including which two have been connected). When a player enters the blue magic set, he/she will be sent to one of the s islands with same possibility. One unit of total magic volume will be expended when the player uses the blue magic. At the end of the game, the winner is the one who consumes the least of total magic volume.
However, the brilliant Hermione despises the game, she wants to know the expected magic volume to be taken away the goal of the game was achieved.