Data structure is one of the basic skills for Computer Science students, which is a particular way of storing and organizing data in a computer so that it can be used efficiently. Today let me introduce a data-structure-like problem for you. Original, there are N numbers, namely 1, 2, 3...N. Each round, iSea find out the Ki-th smallest number and take it away, your task is reporting him the total sum of the numbers he has taken away.
输入解释
The first line contains a single integer T, indicating the number of test cases. Each test case includes two integers N, K, K indicates the round numbers. Then a line with K numbers following, indicating in i (1-based) round, iSea take away the Ki-th smallest away.
Technical Specification 1. 1 <= T <= 128 2. 1 <= K <= N <= 262 144 3. 1 <= Ki <= N - i + 1
输出解释
For each test case, output the case number first, then the sum.