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3452:Bonsai

题目描述
After being assaulted in the parking lot by Mr. Miyagi following the "All Valley Karate Tournament", John Kreese has come to you for assistance. Help John in his quest for justice by chopping off all the leaves from Mr. Miyagi's bonsai tree!
You are given an undirected tree (i.e., a connected graph with no cycles), where each edge (i.e., branch) has a nonnegative weight (i.e., thickness). One vertex of the tree has been designated the root of the tree.The remaining vertices of the tree each have unique paths to the root; non-root vertices which are not the successors of any other vertex on a path to the root are known as leaves.Determine the minimum weight set of edges that must be removed so that none of the leaves in the original tree are connected by some path to the root.
输入解释
The input file will contain multiple test cases. Each test case will begin with a line containing a pair of integers n (where 1 <= n <= 1000) and r (where r ∈ {1,……, n}) indicating the number of vertices in the tree and the index of the root vertex, respectively. The next n-1 lines each contain three integers ui vi wi (where ui, vi ∈ {1,……, n} and 0 <= wi <= 1000) indicating that vertex ui is connected to vertex vi by an undirected edge with weight wi. The input file will not contain duplicate edges. The end-of-file is denoted by a single line containing "0 0".
输出解释
For each input test case, print a single integer indicating the minimum total weight of edges that must be deleted in order to ensure that there exists no path from one of the original leaves to the root.
输入样例
15 15
1 2 1
2 3 2
2 5 3
5 6 7
4 6 5
6 7 4
5 15 6
15 10 11
10 13 5
13 14 4
12 13 3
9 10 8
8 9 2
9 11 3
0 0
输出样例
16
来自杭电HDUOJ的附加信息
Recommend

该题目是Virtual Judge题目,来自 杭电HDUOJ

源链接: HDU-3452

最后修改于 2020-10-25T23:03:43+00:00 由爬虫自动更新

共提交 0

通过率 --%
时间上限 内存上限
2000/1000MS(Java/Others) 32768/32768K(Java/Others)