当前你的浏览器版本过低,网站已在兼容模式下运行,兼容模式仅提供最小功能支持,网站样式可能显示不正常。
请尽快升级浏览器以体验网站在线编辑、在线运行等功能。

建议使用的浏览器:

谷歌Chrome 火狐Firefox Opera浏览器 微软Edge浏览器 QQ浏览器 360浏览器 傲游浏览器

3250:Automatic Tetris Player

题目描述
A random sequence of tetrominoes (sometimes called "tetrads" in older versions)-shapes composed of four square blocks each-fall down the playing field (a rectangular vertical shaft, called the "well" or "matrix"). The object of the game is to manipulate these tetrominoes, by moving each one sideways and rotating it by 90 degree units, with the aim of creating a horizontal line of blocks without gaps. When such a line is created, it disappears, and any block above the deleted line will fall. As the game progresses, the tetrominoes fall faster, and the game ends when the stack of tetrominoes reaches the top of the playing field and no new tetrominoes are able to enter.

-- Wikipedia (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetris)

Task
The seven one-sided tetrominoes below are represented by I, J, L, O, S, T, Z from first row to the second, left to right. Look at their shapes, then you'll realize why they're called this way.

Your task is to implement an automatic tetris player. You'll be given a sequence of blocks, and your objective is to minimize the sum of squares of column heights. By "height", we mean the row number of the topmost non-empty unit block of that column. Rows are numbered 1, 2, 3, ..., in a bottom-up order. Technically, if we denote the height of column i by hi, you should minimize sum{(hi)2}.

For simplicity, assume each block is falling from high enough, and you cannot control the block anymore, once you decide its rotating and horizontal position. Note that you cannot mirror the blocks, only horizontal moving and rotating is permitted.

The field is always 5 columns wide. When a line of unit blocks are eliminated, the vertical position of everything above the line is decreased by 1. This is the most widely used algorithm. But the resulting board may looks strange, since things can "float up in the sky", see below.

输入解释
The first line contains a single integer T (T <= 20), the number of test cases. Each case contains a single line of a string, representing the block sequence. There will be no more than 5 blocks, each of them will be one of I, J, L, O, S, T and Z.
输出解释
For each test case, print the case number and the minimal possible score.
输入样例
3
LLLLO
IJ
STZ
输出样例
Case 1: 0
Case 2: 3
Case 3: 15
来自杭电HDUOJ的附加信息
Recommend zhonglihua

该题目是Virtual Judge题目,来自 杭电HDUOJ

源链接: HDU-3250

最后修改于 2020-10-25T23:01:38+00:00 由爬虫自动更新

共提交 0

通过率 --%
时间上限 内存上限
5000/2000MS(Java/Others) 32768/32768K(Java/Others)