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2426:Interesting Housing Problem

题目描述
For any school, it is hard to find a feasible accommodation plan with every student assigned to a suitable apartment while keeping everyone happy, let alone an optimal one. Recently the president of University ABC, Peterson, is facing a similar problem. While Peterson does not like the idea of delegating the task directly to the class advisors as so many other schools are doing, he still wants to design a creative plan such that no student is assigned to a room he/she dislikes, and the overall quality of the plan should be maximized. Nevertheless, Peterson does not know how this task could be accomplished, so he asks you to solve this so-called "interesting" problem for him.
Suppose that there are N students and M rooms. Each student is asked to rate some rooms (not necessarily all M rooms) by stating how he/she likes the room. The rating can be represented as an integer, positive value meaning that the student consider the room to be of good quality, zero indicating neutral, or negative implying that the student does not like living in the room. Note that you can never assign a student to a room which he/she has not rated, as the absence of rating indicates that the student cannot live in the room for other reasons.
With limited information available, you've decided to simply find an assignment such that every student is assigned to a room he/she has rated, no two students are assigned to the same room, and the sum of rating is maximized while satisfying Peterson's requirement. The question is … what exactly is the answer?
输入解释
There are multiple test cases in the input file. Each test case begins with three integers, N, M, and E (1 <= N <= 500, 0 <= M <= 500, 0 <= E <= min(N * M, 50000)), followed by E lines, each line containing three numbers, Si, Ri, Vi, (0 <= Si < N, 0 <= Ri < M, |Vi| <= 10000), describing the rating Vi given by student Si for room Ri. It is guaranteed that each student will rate each room at most once.
Each case is followed by one blank line. Input ends with End-of-File.
输出解释
For each test case, please output one integer, the requested value, on a single line, or -1 if no solution could be found. Use the format as indicated in the sample output.
输入样例
3 5 5
0 1 5
0 2 7
1 1 6
1 2 3
2 4 5

1 1 1
0 0 0

1 1 0
输出样例
Case 1: 18
Case 2: 0
Case 3: -1
来自杭电HDUOJ的附加信息
Recommend lcy

该题目是Virtual Judge题目,来自 杭电HDUOJ

源链接: HDU-2426

最后修改于 2020-10-25T22:53:20+00:00 由爬虫自动更新

共提交 0

通过率 --%
时间上限 内存上限
10000/2000MS(Java/Others) 32768/32768K(Java/Others)